City Guide for: Bihar Sharif, India

Bihar Sharif, India Guide

Welcome to Bihar Sharif, a city steeped in history and spirituality, nestled in the heart of Bihar, India. This ancient city, once a prominent center of learning and Sufi culture, offers a fascinating glimpse into India's rich past. Explore its historical monuments, vibrant bazaars, and serene Sufi shrines, each whispering tales of bygone eras. Bihar Sharif is more than just a historical site; it's a living, breathing city with a warm and welcoming atmosphere. Experience the genuine hospitality of the locals, savor the authentic flavors of Bihari cuisine, and immerse yourself in the unique cultural tapestry that makes Bihar Sharif a truly unforgettable destination. Prepare to be captivated by its charm and discover the hidden gems that await around every corner.

Food & Cuisine

Bihari cuisine in Bihar Sharif is a delightful blend of flavors, often characterized by its simplicity and use of local ingredients. Be sure to try the "Litti Chokha," a quintessential Bihari dish consisting of wheat flour balls stuffed with roasted gram flour and served with mashed potatoes and eggplant. "Sattu," a flour made from roasted gram, is another staple and can be enjoyed in various forms, including drinks and savory dishes. For a sweet treat, indulge in "Khaja," a flaky pastry soaked in sugar syrup. While Bihar Sharif may not have Michelin-starred restaurants, the local eateries and street food stalls offer an authentic and delicious culinary experience. Explore the bustling markets near the Maner Sharif Dargah for a taste of local delicacies.

Nightlife

Nightlife in Bihar Sharif is relatively subdued compared to larger metropolitan cities. Entertainment options are primarily centered around family-oriented activities and religious gatherings. You might find some local restaurants and tea stalls open late, offering a place to relax and socialize. Exploring the illuminated Sufi shrines at night can be a serene and spiritual experience. Don't expect bustling nightclubs or bars; instead, embrace the city's peaceful and traditional atmosphere.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Bihar Sharif is during the winter months, from October to March. The weather is pleasant and cool, making it ideal for sightseeing and exploring the city's historical sites. The summer months (April to June) can be extremely hot and humid, making outdoor activities uncomfortable. The monsoon season (July to September) brings heavy rainfall, which can disrupt travel plans.

Transportation

Getting around Bihar Sharif primarily relies on auto-rickshaws (tuk-tuks), cycle-rickshaws, and local buses. Auto-rickshaws are readily available and a convenient way to navigate the city's narrow streets. Cycle-rickshaws offer a more leisurely and eco-friendly option for shorter distances. Local buses connect Bihar Sharif to nearby towns and villages, but they can be crowded and less comfortable. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Bihar Sharif. Consider hiring a private car with a driver for a more comfortable and flexible travel experience, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding areas.

Airport

The nearest airport to Bihar Sharif is Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Narayan International Airport (PAT) in Patna, which is approximately 90 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a pre-booked car to reach Bihar Sharif. The journey takes around 2-3 hours, depending on traffic conditions. Alternatively, you can take a train from Patna Junction to Bihar Sharif Railway Station.

Attractions

Malik Ibrahim Baya Tomb

Malik Ibrahim Baya Tomb The Tomb of Malik Ibrahim Baya is a historical mausoleum dedicated to a revered Sufi saint. The architecture reflects a blend of Islamic and local styles. Visitors can explore the intricate carvings and learn about the saint's life and teachings. The tomb offers a glimpse into the region's rich Sufi heritage and provides a peaceful environment for contemplation.

Chhoti Dargah

Chhoti Dargah Chhoti Dargah, another revered Sufi shrine, offers a serene and spiritual experience. The dargah's architecture and peaceful ambiance attract visitors seeking solace and blessings. Explore the historical significance of the site and witness the devotional practices of the local community. It's a place to connect with the region's Sufi heritage.

Hilsa Park

Hilsa Park Hilsa Park is a local park offering a green space for relaxation and recreation. Families and individuals can enjoy leisurely walks, picnics, and outdoor activities. The park provides a refreshing escape from the urban environment. It's a great place to unwind and enjoy the natural surroundings.

Badi Dargah

Badi Dargah Badi Dargah is a significant Sufi shrine attracting devotees from various backgrounds. The dargah is known for its spiritual atmosphere and architectural beauty. Visitors can participate in prayers, listen to devotional music, and experience the Sufi traditions. The site offers a sense of peace and unity, reflecting the inclusive nature of Sufism.

Manorath Baba Mandir

Manorath Baba Mandir Manorath Baba Mandir is a revered Hindu temple known for its spiritual significance. Pilgrims visit to offer prayers and seek blessings. The temple's serene atmosphere and intricate architecture provide a tranquil escape. Experience the local culture and traditions as you witness the devotional practices and rituals performed here. It's a place for reflection and spiritual rejuvenation.

Day Trips

Rajgir

Rajgir, surrounded by scenic hills, is a place steeped in history and spirituality. It was the ancient capital of the Magadha Empire and holds significance for both Buddhists and Jains. Explore the Gridhakuta (Vulture's Peak), where Buddha delivered many sermons, and visit the Vishwa Shanti Stupa (Peace Pagoda) built by the Japanese. Don't miss the ropeway ride to the top of Ratnagiri Hill for panoramic views.

Travel Time

Approximately 1.5-2 hours by car.

Activities
  • Visit Gridhakuta (Vulture's Peak).
  • Ride the ropeway to Vishwa Shanti Stupa.
  • Explore the ancient ruins and temples.
  • Visit the hot springs at Brahmakund.
  • Explore the Jain temples.

Bodh Gaya

While slightly further, Bodh Gaya is a worthwhile day trip for those interested in Buddhism. It is the place where Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree, becoming the Buddha. The Mahabodhi Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is the main attraction, but there are also numerous other monasteries and temples built by various Buddhist countries.

Travel Time

Approximately 2.5-3 hours by car.

Activities
  • Visit the Mahabodhi Temple.
  • Meditate under the Bodhi Tree.
  • Explore the various international monasteries.
  • Visit the Great Buddha Statue.

Kakolat Waterfall

Escape the heat and hustle of the city with a trip to Kakolat Waterfall. This scenic waterfall cascades down from a height, creating a refreshing pool at its base. It's a popular spot for picnics and enjoying the natural beauty of the region. While the road can be a bit rough in places, the reward is a tranquil and picturesque setting.

Travel Time

Approximately 2-2.5 hours by car.

Activities
  • Swim in the pool at the base of the waterfall.
  • Enjoy a picnic amidst nature.
  • Trek around the surrounding hills.
  • Take photos of the scenic landscape.

Pawapuri

Pawapuri is a sacred site for Jains, as it is believed to be where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana. The Jal Mandir, a beautiful white marble temple situated in the middle of a lake, marks the spot of his cremation. The serene atmosphere and the architectural beauty of the temple make it a truly special place to visit.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car.

Activities
  • Visit the Jal Mandir.
  • Learn about the life and teachings of Lord Mahavira.
  • Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the temple complex.
  • Visit the Samosaran temple.

Nalanda

Step back in time at Nalanda, the site of an ancient center of learning that once attracted scholars from across Asia. Explore the ruins of the university, monasteries, and temples, imagining the vibrant intellectual life that thrived here centuries ago. The Nalanda Archaeological Museum houses a fascinating collection of artifacts unearthed from the site, providing further insight into its rich history. It's a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see for history buffs.

Travel Time

Approximately 1-1.5 hours by car.

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of Nalanda University.
  • Visit the Nalanda Archaeological Museum.
  • Reflect on the history and significance of this ancient learning center.
  • Visit the Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall.